sections 1. Identify the problem 2. Identify two to three applicable standards from the 2016 ASCA Ethical Standards 3. Applicable State Codes/Laws and Federal Mental Health Laws (Florida) 4. Determine the Nature and Dimensions of the Dilemma
1. Identification of the Problem
When examining ethical dilemmas in the field of counseling, it is crucial to identify the problem at hand. In order to do so, we need to analyze the various factors and circumstances surrounding the dilemma. This step involves recognizing ethical conflicts and assessing their impact on the well-being of the client and the counseling relationship. Identifying the problem provides a foundation for ethical decision-making and helps guide subsequent steps in resolving the dilemma.
2. Identification of Applicable Standards from the 2016 ASCA Ethical Standards
The American School Counselor Association (ASCA) provides ethical guidelines for school counselors to ensure the provision of ethical and professional practices. In the case of an ethical dilemma, it is necessary to consult the ASCA Ethical Standards to obtain guidance on resolving the issue. Two to three applicable standards from the 2016 ASCA Ethical Standards should be examined and applied to the specific dilemma in question.
The 2016 ASCA Ethical Standards includes a range of standards that address various aspects of ethical practice in school counseling. These standards cover areas such as confidentiality, professional competence, relationships with other professionals, and ethical decision-making. By identifying and applying the relevant standards, counselors can adhere to ethical principles and ensure the well-being of their clients.
3. Applicable State Codes/Laws and Federal Mental Health Laws (Florida)
In addition to the ASCA Ethical Standards, it is important to consider the relevant state codes/laws and federal mental health laws when addressing ethical dilemmas in counseling. These laws vary depending on the jurisdiction and focus on specific aspects of counseling practice, such as confidentiality, reporting of abuse, informed consent, and licensure requirements.
For ethical dilemmas occurring in Florida, the counselor must consult the applicable state codes/laws and federal mental health laws specific to this area. This step involves understanding the legal obligations, restrictions, and guidelines imposed on the practice of counseling in Florida. By considering these laws, the counselor can ensure compliance with legal obligations while making ethically informed decisions.
4. Determination of the Nature and Dimensions of the Dilemma
To effectively address an ethical dilemma, it is essential to determine the nature and dimensions of the dilemma. This involves examining the ethical principles, values, and standards that are in conflict and assessing the potential impact on the client, counselor, and counseling relationship. The nature of the dilemma refers to the ethical issues involved, while the dimensions encompass the various factors and stakeholders affected by the dilemma.
By understanding the nature and dimensions of the ethical dilemma, counselors can gain a comprehensive view of the problem and its potential consequences. This step facilitates ethical decision-making as it enables counselors to consider the potential outcomes and implications of their actions. Additionally, an in-depth analysis of the dilemma helps identify alternative courses of action that may resolve the ethical conflict more effectively.
In conclusion, when faced with an ethical dilemma in counseling, it is crucial to follow a systematic approach. This process begins with identifying the problem and continues with the identification and application of applicable ethical standards from the 2016 ASCA Ethical Standards. Furthermore, it is important to consider the relevant state codes/laws and federal mental health laws, specifically in the case of Florida. Finally, the nature and dimensions of the ethical dilemma must be determined to facilitate ethical decision-making. By following these steps, counselors can address ethical dilemmas in a responsible and effective manner, ensuring the well-being of their clients and upholding the integrity of the counseling profession.
